ROCKY-4786EVG User Manual Version 1.2 SOCKET 478 PENTIUM 4 with Ethernet & USB 2.0 March 11, 2004 ©Copyright 2004 by ICP Electronic Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Copyright Notice The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve reliability, design and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer. In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written permission of the manufacturer. Trademarks ROCKY-4786EVG is registered trademarks of ICP Electronics Inc.; IBM PC is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation. INTEL is a registered trademark of INTEL Corporation. Phoenix-AwardBIOS is registered trademarks of Phoenix Technologies, LTD, Other product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. Support Any questions regarding the content of this manual or related issues can be e- mailed to us directly at: SUPPORT@IEI.COM.TW 2 Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................4 1.1 SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................5 1.2 PACKAGE CONTENTS ...........................................................................................................7 CHAPTER 2 INSTALLATION ...................................................................................8 2.1 LAYOUT & DIMENSIONS......................................................................................................9 2.2 UNPACKING PRECAUTIONS ...............................................................................................10 2.3 CLEAR CMOS SETUP........................................................................................................10 2.4 COMPACT FLASH MASTER/SLAVE FUNCTION SETTING ..................................................10 CHAPTER 3 CONNECTION .....................................................................................11 3.1 AUDIO CONNECTOR...........................................................................................................12 3.2 VGA CONNECTOR .............................................................................................................12 3.3 PCI E-IDE DISK DRIVE CONNECTOR ............................................................................13 3.4 PARALLEL PORT CONNECTOR............................................................................................13 3.5 ATX POWER BUTTON CONNECTOR..................................................................................14 3.6 USB PORT CONNECTOR ...................................................................................................14 3.7 SERIAL PORT......................................................................................................................14 3.8 KEYBOARD/MOUSE CONNECTOR......................................................................................15 3.9 IRDA INFRARED INTERFACE PORT...................................................................................15 3.10 FAN CONNECTOR ...........................................................................................................16 3.11 EXTERNAL SWITCHES AND INDICATORS......................................................................16 3.12 LAN CONNECTOR ........................................................................................................17 3.13 SERIAL ATA CONNECTOR.............................................................................................17 3.14 FLOPPY CONNECTOR......................................................................................................18 3.15 COMPACT FLASH STORAGE CARD SOCKET .................................................................19 3.16 DVI (OPTIONAL) .........................................................................................................19 3.17 ATXCTL CONNECTOR ..................................................................................................20 CHAPTER 4 AWARD BIOS SETUP......................................................................21 4.1 INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................21 4.2 STARTING SETUP...............................................................................................................21 4.3 USING SETUP.....................................................................................................................21 4.4 MAIN MENU........................................................................................................................23 4.5 STANDARD CMOS SETUP ................................................................................................25 4.6 ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES............................................................................................27 4.7 ADVANCED CHIPSET FEATURES........................................................................................30 4.8 INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS ...............................................................................................32 4.9 POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP ...........................................................................................35 4.10 PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION SETUP...............................................................................37 4.11 PC HEALTH STATUS......................................................................................................38 4.12 FREQUENCY/VOLTAGE CONTROL..................................................................................38 4.13 LOAD FAIL-SAFE DEFAULTS .........................................................................................39 4.14 LOAD OPTIMIZED DEFAULTS ........................................................................................39 4.15 SET PASSWORD .............................................................................................................39 4.16 EXIT SELECTING ............................................................................................................40 APPENDIX A WATCHDOG TIMER ....................................................................41 APPENDIX B ADDRESS MAPPING...................................................................42 APPENDIX C HOW TO UPGRADE A NEW BIOS ........................................44 3 Chapter 1 Introduction Thank you for choosing ROCKY-4786EVG SOCKET 478 PENTIUM 4 Single Board Computer. The ROCKY-4786EVG board is an PICMG form factor board, which comes fully equipped with high performance Processor and advanced high performance multi-mode I/O, designed for the system manufacturers, integrators, or VARs that want to provide all the performance, reliability, and quality at a reasonable price. In addition, ROCKY-4786EVG built in a 3D AGP 4X controller (Intel 865G), which provides up to 2048x1536x16-color clear resolution that shares 1/8/16MB system DDR-SDRAM. ROCKY-4786EVG supports one or two 64-bit wide DDR400 data channels. Available bandwidth up to 3.2GB/s in single-channel mode and 6.4GB/s in dual- channel mode. The CSA interface connects the GMCH with a Gigabit Ethernet controller. ROCKY-4786EVG’s built-in ICH5 has 10/100 Fast Ethernet LAN capability. It is fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN solution with high performance networking functions and low power features. For applications that needs high speed serial transmission, the ROCKY-4786EVG provides USB2.0 for your convenience. The high speed USB2.0 host controller implements an ECHI interface that provides bandwidth up to 480Mb/s. 4 1.1 Specifications Intel Pentium 4 Processor, supports CPU(PGA 478) 400/533/800 MHz PSB (SET BY BIOS) Bus interface PICMG 1.0 compliant, PCI 2.1 Bus speed PCI: 33MHz DMA channels 7 Interrupt levels 15 Chipset INTEL 865G / ICH5 Two 184-pin DIMM sockets support Dual Channel DDR333/400 SDRAM .Support one RAM memory or two 64-bit wide DDR data channels. The max. memory supported is up to 2GB. Up to four PCI Enhanced IDE hard drives. The Ultra DMA 100 IDE can handle data Ultra DMA 100 transfer up to 100MB/s. Compatible with IDE interface existing ATA IDE specifications its best advantage, so there is no need to do any changes for users’ current accessories. Supports up to two floppy disk drives, Floppy disk drive 5.25”(360KB and 1.2MB) and/or 3.5” interface (720KB, 1.44MB, and 2.88MB) Two RS-232 ports with 16C550 UART (or compatible) with 16-byte FIFO buffer. Serial ports Support up to 115.2Kbps. Ports can be individually configured to COM1, COM2 or disabled. Bi-directional Configurable to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3 or parallel port disabled. Supports EPP/ECP/SPP Hardware Built-in to monitor power supply voltage monitor and fan speed status Supports Serial Infrared(SIR) and IrDA port Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface Supports 8 USB 2.0/1.1 ports for future USB 2.0/1.1 port expansion Software Programmable Reset generated Watchdog timer when CPU does not periodically trigger the timer. 5 Supports Two independent serial ATA Serial ATA channels. Serial ATA generation 1 transfer rate of 150MB/s The CSA interface connectors GMCH with a 82547EI Gigabit Ethernet controller. It’s to Support full 100/1000-bast-T Ethernet Ethernet ICH5 integrated fast Ethernet MAC features an IEEE802.3 and 802.3x compliant MAC supporting full duplex 10-base-T,100-bast- T Ethernet. A 6-pin mini DIN connector is located on the mounting bracket for easy connection Keyboard and to a keyboard or PS/2 mouse. For PS/2 mouse alternative application, a keyboard and a connector PS/2 mouse pin header connector are also available on board. Audio AC’97 Audio CODEC Built-in AGP 4X 3D graphics engine. Shares system DDR SDRAM 16MB. VGA controller Onboard DVO chip(SIL164) supports color DVI display(optional). It can be used with a passive adapter (True Compact flash IDE Mode ) in a Type I/II Socket. PENTIUM4:3.0GHz, 512MB DDR400 DDR- SDRAM Power +12V@ 7.52A ,+5V@6.98A ,-12V@0.5A. consumption Recommended : 350-watt power supply or higher 0 ~ 55 C ° ° Operating ( *CPU needs Cooler & silicone heat sink temperature paste* ) WARNING : 1. Never run the processor without the heat-sink and (Cooler). 2. Be sure to use ATX-12V power connector (CN2) for the CPU power. 6 1.2 Package Contents The ROCKY-4786EVG package includes the following items: � One ROCKY-4786EVG Single Board Computer � One RS-232 & Printer Cables with bracket � One FDD cable. � One ATA IDE cable. � Two SATA IDE cables. � One SATA Power cord. � One ATX-12V cable. � One keyboard and mouse Y-Adapter cable. � One Driver CD � User manual If any of these items are missing or damaged, please contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product. Save the shipping materials and carton in case you want to ship or store the product in the future. 7 Chapter 2 Installation This chapter describes how to install the ROCKY-4786EVG. First a layout diagram of the ROCKY-4786EVG is shown, followed by unpacking information that should be carefully followed. The jumpers and switch settings for the ROCKY-4786EVG configuration, such as CPU type selection, system clock setting, and watchdog timer, are also listed. (This space is intentionally left blank. Please refer to the next page.) 8 2.1 Layout & Dimensions 9 2.2 Unpacking Precautions Some components on ROCKY-4786EVG are very sensitive to static electric charges and can be damaged by a sudden rush of power. To protect it from unintended damage, be sure to follow these precautions: � Ground yourself to remove any static charge before touching your ROCKY- 4786EVG. You can do it by using a grounded wrist strap at all times or by frequently touching any conducting materials that is connected to the ground. � Handle your ROCKY-4786EVG by its edges. Don’t touch IC chips, leads or circuitry if not necessary. � Do not plug any connector or jumper while the power is on. Note: All shaded rows in tables of this manual are the default settings for ROCKY-4786EVG. 2.3 Clear CMOS Setup To clear the CMOS Setup (for example if you have forgotten the password, you should clear the CMOS and then re-set the password), you should close the JP2 (2-3) for about 3 seconds, then open it once more. This will set back to normal operation mode. JP2 : Clear CMOS Setup • JP2 DESCRIPTION 1-2 or Keep CMOS Setup open (Normal Operation) (default)* 2-3 Clear CMOS Setup 2.4 Compact Flash Master/Slave Function Setting JP1 : Compact Flash Master/Slave Function Setting Short 1 - 2 • pin , Compact Flash is Master JP1 DESCRIPTION Short Master Open Slave 10 Chapter 3 Connection This chapter describes how to connect peripherals, switches and indicators to the ROCKY-4786EVG board. Label Function IDE1 & IDE2 Ultra ATA100 Primary & Secondary IDE connectors FDD1 Floppy connector LPT1 Parallel port connector COM1 & COM2 Serial port connectors CF1 Compact Flash Storage Card Type II connector IR1 IRDA infrared interface port USB1 USB dual port connector USB2 USB dual port connector USB3 USB dual port connector USB4 USB dual port connector LAN1 & LAN2 LAN RJ45 connectors KB/MS1 6-pin Mini-Din Keyboard & Mouse connector CN5 External 5-pin Header Keyboard Connector FAN1 & FAN2 FAN connectors SATA1 & SATA2 Serial ATA connectors CN1 External switches and indicators CN2 ATX +12V Power connector CD-IN Audio CD in connector LINE-IN Audio LINE in connector MIC-IN Audio MIC in connector PW-SW1 ATX Power Button connector ATXCTL Backplane to Main board ATX power control Connector 11 3.1 Audio Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG has a built-in AC’97 AUDIO CODEC; connector directly connects to your MIC-IN & CD-IN & LINE-IN. • SPK_OUT : AUDIO Headphone Jack (Output) • LINE-IN : AUDIO LINE-IN Connector (Input) • CD-IN : AUDIO CD-IN Connector (Input) • MIC-IN : AUDIO MIC-IN Connector (Input) DESCRIPTION PIN NO. LINE-IN CD-IN MIC-IN 1 LEFT LEFT MIC-IN 2 GND GND GND 3 GND GND GND 4 RIGHT RIGHT NC 3.2 VGA Connector • VGA1: 15-pin Female Connector PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 RED 2 GREEN 3 BLUE 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 GROUND 7 GROUND 8 GROUND 9 VCC / NC 10 GROUND 11 NC 12 DDC DAT 13 HSYNC 14 VSYNC 15 DDCCLK 12 3.3 PCI E-IDE Disk Drive Connector You can attach up to four IDE( Integrated Device Electronics) devices. IDE1 : Primary IDE Connector • IDE2 : Secondary IDE Connector • IDE1 & IDE2 : IDE Interface Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 RESET# 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10 9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 N/C 21 DRQ 22 GROUND 23 IOW# 24 GROUND 25 IOR# 26 GROUND 27 CHRDY 28 REV. PULL LOW 29 DACK 30 GROUND-DEFAULT 31 INTERRUPT 32 N/C 33 SA1 34 N/C 35 SA0 36 SA2 37 HDC CS0# 38 HDC CS1# 39 HDD ACTIVE# 40 GROUND 3.4 Parallel Port Connector Usually, a printer is connected to the parallel port. The ROCKY-4786EVG includes an on-board parallel port, accessed via a 26-pin flat-cable connector LPT1. LPT1 : Parallel Port Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 STROBE# 2 DATA 0 3 DATA 1 4 DATA 2 5 DATA 3 6 DATA 4 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 6 9 DATA 7 10 ACKNOWLEDGE 11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY 13 PRINTER SELECT 14 AUTO FORM FEED # 15 ERROR# 16 INITIALIZE 17 PRINTER SELECT LN# 18 GROUND 19 GROUND 20 GROUND 21 GROUND 22 GROUND 23 GROUND 24 GROUND 25 GROUND 26 NC 13 3.5 ATX Power Button Connector PW-SW1: ATX Power Button Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION 1 PWRBTN 2 GROUND 3.6 USB Port Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG is equipped with Four USB(Version. 2.0) ports for the future new I/O bus expansion. USB1,USB2, USB3,UBS4 : 2 ports USB Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1. VCC 2. GROUND 3. DATA0- 4. DATA1+ 5. DATA0+ 6. DATA1- 7. GROUND 8. VCC 3.7 Serial Port The ROCKY-4786EVG offers Two high speed NS16C550 compatible UART’s with 16-byte Read/Receive FIFO serial ports. COM1,COM2: 10Pin Serial Port Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION 1 DATA CARRIER DETECT (DCD) 2 RECEIVE DATA (RXD) 3 TRANSMIT DATA (TXD) 4 DATA TERMINAL READY (DTR) 5 GROUND (GND) 6 DATA SET READY (DSR) 7 REQUEST TO SEND (RTS) 8 CLEAR TO SEND (CTS) 9 RING INDICATOR (RI) 10 GROUND (GND) 14 3.8 Keyboard/Mouse Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG has a 6-pin DIN keyboard/mouse connector & a external KB/MS1 :Mini DIN Keyboard/Mouse Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION 1 KEYBOARD DATA 2 MOUSE DATA 3 GROUND 4 +5V 5 KEYBOARD CLOCK 6 MOUSE CLOCK For alternative application, a keyboard pin header connector are also available on board, located on CN5 respectively. CN5 : 5-pin Header Keyboard Connector • PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 KEYBOARD CLOCK 2 KEYBOARD DATA 3 N/C 4 GROUND 5 +5V 3.9 IrDA Infrared Interface Port The ROCKY-4786EVG comes with an integrated IrDA port which supports either a Serial Infrared(SIR) or an Amplitude Shift Keyed IR(ASKIR) interface. IR1: IrDA connector • PIN DESCRIPTION 1 VCC 2 NC 3 IR-RX 4 Ground 5 IR-TX 6 CIRRX 15 3.10 Fan Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG also has a CPU with cooling fan connector and chassis fan connector, which can supply 12V/500mA to the cooling fan. There is a “rotation” pin in the fan connector, which transfers the fan’s rotation signal to the system BIOS in order to recognize the fan speed. Please note that only some specific types of fans offer a rotation signal. • FAN1,FAN2 : Fan Connector PIN DESCRIPTION 1 Ground 2 +12V 3 Rotation Signal 3.11 External Switches and Indicators There are several external switches and indicators for monitoring and controlling your CPU board. All functions are in the CN1 connector. CN1 : External Switches and Indicators • PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 +5V 2 Speaker + Power 3 N/C 4 N/C LED Speaker 5 GND 6 N/C 7 NC 8 Speaker - 9 NC 10 Reset PIN1 Reset 11 GND 12 Reset PIN2 Button HDD LED 13 HDD LED+ 14 HDD LED- HDD LED 16 3.12 LAN Connector The ROCKY-4786 is equipped with one built-in 10/100Mbps & one built-in 100/1000Mbps Ethernet controllers. You can connect it to your LAN through RJ45 LAN connectors. There are two LED on the connector indicating the status of LAN. The pin assignments are listed in the following table: • LAN1 (10/100-TX)RJ45 Connector PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 TX+ 5. N/C 2 TX- 6. RX- 3. RX+ 7. N/C 4. N/C 8. N/C • LAN2(100/1000-TX) RJ45 Connector PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 TXA+ ( TX+ ) 5. TXC-( N/C ) 2 TXA-( TX- ) 6. TXB-( RX- ) 3. TXB+( RX+ ) 7. TXD+( N/C ) 4. TXC+( N/C ) 8. TXD-( N/C ) • CN3: LAN1 /CN4 LAN2 State LED Connector. PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1-2 ACT LED(PIN2:+) 3-4 LINK LED(PIN4:+) 3.13 Serial ATA Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG provide 2 Serial ATA ports to connect with Serial ATA devices. • SATA1, SATA2 : Serial ATA Connector PIN NO. DESCRIPTION PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 S_TXP 3 S_RXN 2 S_TXN 4 S_RXP 17 3.14 Floppy Connector The ROCKY-4786EVG board is equipped with a 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable. • FDD1 : Floppy Connector PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 GROUND 2 RWC0- 3 GROUND 4 NC 5 GROUND 6 RWC1- 7 GROUND 8 INDEX- 9 GROUND 10 MO-A 11 GROUND 12 DS-B 13 GROUND 14 DS-A 15 GROUND 16 MO-B 17 GROUND 18 DIR- 19 GROUND 20 STEP- 21 GROUND 22 WD- 23 GROUND 24 WGATE- 25 GROUND 26 TRK0- 27 GROUND 28 WP- 29 GROUND 30 RDATA- 31 GROUND 32 HEAD- 33 GROUND 34 DSKCHG- 18 3.15 Compact Flash Storage Card Socket The ROCKY-4786EVG configures Compact Flash Storage Card in IDE Mode. This type II Socket is compatible with IBM Micro Drive. CF1 : Compact Flash Storage Card Socket pin assignment • PIN PIN NO. DESCRIPTION DESCRIPTION NO. 1 GROUND 26 PULL DOWN 2 D3 27 D11 3 D4 28 D12 4 D5 29 D13 5 D6 30 D14 6 D7 31 D15 7 CS1# 32 CS3# 8 N/C 33 N/C 9 GROUND 34 IOR# 10 N/C 35 IOW# 11 N/C 36 VCC 12 N/C 37 IRQ15 13 VCC 38 VCC 14 N/C 39 MASTER/SLAVE 15 N/C 40 N/C 16 N/C 41 RESET# 17 N/C 42 IORDY 18 A2 43 N/C 19 A1 44 VCC 20 A0 45 ACTIVE# 21 D0 46 PDIAG# 22 D1 47 D8 23 D2 48 D9 24 N/C 49 D10 25 PULL DOWN 50 GROUND 3.16 DVI (Optional) The ROCKY-4786EVG provides DVI interface for your DVI display. DVI1 : DVI Connector • PIN DESCRIPTION PIN DESCRIPTION 1 DATA2- 14 Vcc 2 DATA2+ 15 NC 3 GND 16 HP_DET 4 NC 17 DATA0- 5 NC 18 DATA0+ 6 DDCCLK 19 GND 7 DDCDATA 20 NC 8 NC 21 NC 9 DATA1- 22 GND- 10 DATA1+ 23 CLK+ 11 GND 24 CLK- 12 NC 25 GND 13 NC 19 3.17 ATXCTL Connector ATXCTL : Backplane to Mainboard Connector • PIN NO. DESCRIPTION 1 5VSB 2 ATX-ON 3 GND + Power source from Backplane with ATX Connector (Through Power Button & +5VSB) 20 Chapter 4 Award BIOS Setup 4.1 Introduction This chapter discusses the Setup program written in the BIOS. It will give you a step-by-step guidance to configure your system. The user-defined configuration is then stored in battery-backed CMOS RAM, which retains the customized information while the power is off. 4.2 Starting Setup The BIOS is immediately active when you turn on the computer. While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two ways: 1. By pressing immediately after switching the system on, or 2. By pressing the key when the following message appears at the bottom of the screen during POST (Power On Self-Test): Press DEL to enter SETUP If the message disappears before you can respond to it and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system to try again by turning it OFF then ON or pressing the "RESET" button on the system case. You may also restart by simultaneously pressing , , and keys. If you do not press the keys at the correct timing and the system does not boot, an error message will be displayed and you will again be prompted to... PRESS F1 TO CONTINUE, DEL TO ENTER SETUP 4.3 Using Setup In general, you can use the arrow keys to highlight items, press to select, use the PageUp and PageDown keys to change entries, press for help and press to quit. The following table provides more details about how to navigate in the Setup program using the keyboard. Key Function Up Arrow Move to the previous item Down Arrow Move to the next item Left Arrow Move to the item on the left (menu bar) Right Arrow Move to the item on the right (menu bar) Esc Main Menu: Quit without saving changes Submenus: Exit Current page to the next higher level menu Move Enter Move to the item you desired PgUp key Increase the numeric value or make changes PgDn key Decrease the numeric value or make changes + key Increase the numeric value or make changes - key Decrease the numeric value or make changes 21 Esc key Main Menu -- Quit and save no changes into CMOS Status Page Setup Menu and Option Page Setup Menu -- Exit current page and return to Main Menu F1 key General help on Setup navigation keys F5 key Load previous values from CMOS F6 key Load the fail-safe defaults from BIOS default table F7 key Load the optimized defaults F10 key Save all the CMOS changes and exit 22 4.4 Main Menu Once you enter the AwardBIOS™ CMOS Setup Utility, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu allows you to select from several setup functions and two exit choices. Use the arrow keys to go through the items and press to accept and enter the sub-menu. Note that a brief description of each highlighted selection appears at the bottom of the screen. Setup Items The main menu includes the following main setup categories. Please note that some systems may not include all of the following entries. Standard CMOS Features Use this menu for basic system configuration. See Section 4.5 for the details. Advanced BIOS Features Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system. See Section 4.6 for the details. 23 Advanced Chipset Features Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system's performance. See section 4.7 for the details. Integrated Peripherals Use this menu to configure your settings for integrated peripherals. See section 4.8 for the details. Power Management Setup Use this menu to configure your settings for power management. See section 4.9 for the details. PnP / PCI Configuration This entry appears if your system supports PnP / PCI. See section 4.10 for the details. PC Health Status Use this menu to monitor your hardware. See section 4.11 for details. Frequency/Voltage Control Use this menu to configure your settings for frequency/voltage control. See section 4.12 for the details. Load Fail-Safe Defaults Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal/stable performance for your system to operate. See section 4.13 for the details. Load Optimized Defaults Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance, the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs. See section 4.14 for the details. Set Password Use this menu to set Passwords. See section 4.15 for the details. Save & Exit Setup Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup. See section 4.16 for the details. Exit Without Save Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup. See section 4.15 for the details. 24 4.5 Standard CMOS Setup The items in Standard CMOS Setup Menu are divided into 10 categories. Each category includes no, one or more than one setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the or keys to select the value you want in each item. 25 Main Setup Menu Item Options Description Date MM DD YYYY Set the system date. Time HH : MM : SS Set the system time IDE Options are in its sub Press to enter Primary Master menu the sub menu of detailed (described in Table 3) options IDE Options are in its sub Press to enter Primary Slave menu the sub menu of detailed (described in Table 3) options IDE Options are in its sub Press to enter Secondary Master menu the sub menu of detailed (described in Table 3) options IDE Options are in its sub Press to enter Secondary Slave menu the sub menu of detailed (described in Table 3) options Drive A None Select the type of floppy Drive B 360K, 5.25 in disk drive installed in your 1.2M, 5.25 in system 720K, 3.5 in 1.44M, 3.5 in 2.88M, 3.5 in Video EGA/VGA Select the default video CGA 40 device CGA 80 MONO Halt On All Errors Select the situation in No Errors which you want the BIOS All, but Keyboard to stop the POST process All, but Diskette and notify you All, but Disk/Key Base Memory N/A Displays the amount of conventional memory detected during boot up Extended Memory N/A Displays the amount of extended memory detected during boot up Total Memory N/A Displays the total memory available in the system IDE HDD Auto- Press Enter Press Enter to auto-detect detection the HDD on this channel. If detection is successful, it fills the remaining fields on this menu. IDE Primary Master None Selecting ‘manual’ lets Auto you set the remaining Manual fields on this screen. Selects the type of fixed disk. "User Type" will let you select the number of cylinders, heads, etc. Note: PRECOMP=65535 means NONE ! Capacity Auto Display your disk Disk drive capacity drive size (Approximated). Note that this size is usually slightly greater than the size of a formatted disk given by a disk checking program. Access Mode CHS Choose the access mode LBA for this hard disk Large Auto 26 4.6 Advanced BIOS Features This section allows you to configure your system for basic operation. You have the opportunity to select the system’s default speed, boot-up sequence, keyboard operation, shadowing and security. Virus Warning Allows you to choose the VIRUS Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. If this function is enabled and someone attempt to write data into this area, BIOS will show a warning message on screen and launch an alarm beep. Enabled Activates automatically when the system boots up causing a warning message to appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table. Disabled No warning message will appear when anything attempts to access the boot sector or hard disk partition table. CPU L1 & L2 Cache These two categories speed up memory access. However, it depends on CPU/chipset design. Enabled Enable cache Disabled Disable cache Hyper-Threading Technology This setting is to enable or disable hyper threading CPU support Quick Power On Self Test This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power up the computer. If it is set to Enable, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST. Enabled Enable quick POST Disabled Normal POST First/Second/Third/Other Boot Device The BIOS attempts to load the operating system from the devices in the sequence selected in these items. The Choice: Floppy, LS120, HDD0-3, SCSI, CDROM, ZIP 100 , LAN, Disabled 27 Swap Floppy Drive If the system has two floppy drives, you can swap the logical drive name assignments. The Choice: Enabled/Disabled Boot Up Floppy Seek Seeks disk drives during boot up. Disabling speeds boot up. The Choice: Enabled/Disabled Boot Up NumLock Status Select power on state for NumLock. The Choice: On/Off Gate A20 Option Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control GateA20. Normal A pin in the keyboard controller controls GateA20 Fast Lets chipset control GateA20 Typematic Rate Setting Key strokes repeat at a rate determined by the keyboard controller. When enabled, the typematic rate and typematic delay can be selected. The Choice: Enabled/Disabled Typematic Rate (Chars/Sec) Sets the number of times a second to repeat a key stroke when you hold the key down. The Choice: 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 20, 24, 30 Typematic Delay (Msec) Sets the delay time after the key is held down before it begins to repeat the keystroke. The Choice: 250, 500, 750, 1000 Security Option Select whether the password is required every time the system boots or only when you enter setup. System The system will not boot and access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt. Setup The system will boot, but access to Setup will be denied if the correct password is not entered at the prompt. Note: To disable security, select PASSWORD SETTING at Main Menu and then you will be asked to enter password. Do not type anything and just press , it will disable security. Once the security is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely. 28 OS Select For DRAM > 64MB Select the operating system that is running with greater than 64MB of RAM on the system. The Choice: Non-OS2, OS2 Small Logo(EPA) Show Disabled/Enabled Small Logo(EPA) Show 29 4.7 Advanced Chipset Features This section allows you to configure the system based on the specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus speeds and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM and the external cache. It also coordinates communications between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be stated that these items should never need to be altered. The default settings have been chosen because they provide the best operating conditions for your system. DRAM Timing Selectable The first chipset settings deal with CPU access to dynamic random access memory (DRAM). The default timings have been carefully chosen and should only be altered if data is being lost. Such a scenario might well occur if your system had mixed speed DRAM chips installed so that greater delays may be required to preserve the integrity of the data held in the slower memory chips. CAS Latency Time When synchronous DRAM is installed, the number of clock cycles of CAS latency depends on the DRAM timing. The Choice: 1.5 , 2, 2.5 , 3 DRAM RAS# to CAS# Delay This section lets you insert a timing delay between the CAS and RAS strobe signals, used when DRAM is written to, read from, or refreshed. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. However, this function applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. The Choice: 2, 3 DRAM RAS# Precharge If an insufficient number of cycles is allowed for the RAS to accumulate its charge before DRAM refresh, the refresh may be incomplete and the DRAM may fail to retain data. Fast gives faster performance; and Slow gives more stable performance. This field applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. The Choice: 2, 3 30 DRAM Frequency For This section displays the capability of the memory modules that you are using either H/W TRAP. The Choice: Auto, DDR266, DDR333, DDR400 System BIOS Cacheable Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h-FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled Video BIOS Cacheable Select Enabled allows caching of the video BIOS , resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled Memory Hole At 15M-16M You can reserve this area of system memory for ISA adapter ROM. When this area is reserved, it cannot be cached. The user information of peripherals that need to use this area of system memory usually discusses their memory requirements. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled AGP Aperture Size (MB) Select the on-chip video window size for VGA drive use. The Choice: 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB, 256MB On-chip VGA Enabled/Disabled On-chip VGA 31 4.8 Integrated Peripherals On-Chip Primary/Secondary PCI IDE The integrated peripheral controller contains an IDE interface with support for two IDE channels. Select Enabled to activate each channel separately. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled 32 IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave PIO The four IDE PIO (Programmed Input/Output) fields let you set a PIO mode (0-4) for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports. Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. In Auto mode, the system automatically determines the best mode for each device. The Choice: Auto, Mode 0, Mode 1, Mode 2, Mode 3, Mode 4 IDE Primary/Secondary Master/Slave UDMA Ultra DMA-33/66 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver (Windows 95 OSR2 or a third-party IDE bus master driver). If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA-33/66, select Auto to enable BIOS support. The Choice: Auto, Disabled On-Chip Serial ATA [Disable] : Disable SATA controller. [Combined] : SATA and PATS are combined. Max. of 2 IDE drivers in each channel. [Enhanced] : Enhanced both SATA and PATA. Max. of 6 IDE drivers are support. [SATA only] : SATA is operating in legacy mode. USB Controller Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have USB peripherals. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled USB Keyboard Support Select Enabled if your system contains a Universal Serial Bus (USB) controller and you have a USB keyboard. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled AC97 Audio This section allows you to decide to enable/disable the ALC202A chipset The Choice: Auto, Disabled I82562ET LAN (10/100M) This section allows you to decide to enable/disable the I82562ET chipset The Choice: Enabled, Disabled. CSA LAN (Giga-LAN) This section allows you to decide to enable/disable the 82547EI chipset The Choice: Enabled, Disabled. 33 Onboard FDC Controller Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller (FDC) installed on the system board and you wish to use it. If you install and-in FDC or the system has no floppy drive, select Disabled in this field. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled Onboard Serial Port 1/Port 2 Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports. The Choice: 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2F8/IRQ3, Disabled, Auto UART Mode Select Select a serial port 2 operation mode. The Choice: Normal, IrDA, ASKIR, SCR Onboard Parallel Port Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the parallel ports. The Choice: 378/IRQ7, 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled Parallel Port Mode Select a parallel operation mode. The Choice: SPP, EPP, ECP,ECP+EPP Watchdog Timer Unit Select Select the WatchDog Timer unit. The Choice: Second 34 4.9 Power Management Setup The Power Management Setup allows you to configure you system to most effectively save energy while operating in a user defined system environment. Power-Supply Type Select the Power-Supply Type. The Choice: ATX, AT Power Supply ACPI Function This feature is switch of ACPI function. The Choice: Enable/Disable ACPI Suspend Type This feature is switch of POS (S1) or STR (S3) function. The Choice: [S1] [S3] [S1&S3] Power Management This category allows you to select the type (or degree) of power saving and is directly related to the following modes: Min. Power Saving Minimum power management. Doze Mode = 1 hr. Standby Mode = 1 hr., Suspend Mode = 1 hr., and HDD Power Down = 15 min. Max. Power Saving Maximum power management -- ONLY AVAILABLE FOR SL CPU’s. Doze Mode = 1 min., Standby Mode = 1 min., Suspend Mode = 1 min., and HDD Power Down = 1 min. User Defined Allows you to set each mode individually. When not disabled, each of the ranges are from 1 min. to 1 hr. except for HDD Power Down which ranges from 1 min. to 15 min. and disable. 35 Video Off Method This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. V/H SYNC+Blank This selection will cause the system to turn off the vertical and horizontal synchronization ports and write blanks to the video buffer. Blank Screen This option only writes blanks to the video buffer. DPMS Initial display power management signaling. Video Off In Suspend This determines the manner in which the monitor is blanked. The Choice: Yes, No Suspend Type Select the Suspend Type. The Choice: PWRON Suspend, Stop Grant Suspend Mode When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU will be shut off. The Choice: 1Min, 2Min, 4Min, 8Min, 12Min, 20Min, 30Min, 40Min, 1Hour, Disabled HDD Power Down When enabled and after the set time of system inactivity, the hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices remain active. The Choice: 1Min, 2Min, 3Min, 4Min, 5Min, 6Min, 7Min, 8Min, 9Min, 10Min, Disabled Soft-off By PWR-BTTN Instant-off allows the system to switch off immediately the power button is pressed. Otherwise, it will only so after you press the power switch for more 4 seconds. Wakeup By PCI Card When this option is set enabled, system will wakeup then wakeup event from PCI Card. Wakeup On LAN (CSA GigaLAN) When this option is set enabled, system will wakeup then power management event from on board LAN (INTEL82547). Wakeup On LAN ( I82562) When this option is set enabled, system will wakeup then power management event from on board LAN (INTL82562ET). 36 Resume By Alarm When this option is set enabled, system will according to you set time then wakeup from soft off mode. 4.10 PnP/PCI Configuration Setup This section describes configuring the PCI bus system. PCI, or Personal Computer Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its own special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings. Reset Configuration Data Normally, you leave this field Disabled. Select Enabled to reset Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) when you exit Setup if you have installed a new add- on and the system reconfiguration has caused such a serious conflict that the operating system can not boot. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled Resource controlled by The Award Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices. However, this capability means absolutely nothing unless you are using a Plug and Play operating system such as Windows®95. If you set this field to “manual” choose specific resources by going into each of the sub menu that follows this field (a sub menu is preceded by a “�”). The Choice: Auto(ESCD), Manual PCI/VGA Palette Snoop Leave this field at Disabled. The Choices: Enabled, Disabled 37 4.11 PC Health Status Note: normal CPU Fan RPM is over than 5000 RPM. If your CPU Fan RPM is less than that figure, something is wrong and the CPU will be in overheat condition. Make sure that the connection at Fan1/Fan2 is correct. 4.12 Frequency/Voltage Control Auto Detect DIMM/PCI Clk This item allows you to enable/disable auto detect DIMM/PCI Clock. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled Spread Spectrum This item allows you to enable/disable the spread spectrum modulate. The Choice: Enabled, Disabled 38 4.13 Load Fail-Safe Defaults When you press on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N) ? N Pressing ‘Y’ loads the BIOS default values for the most stable, minimal- performance system operations. 4.14 Load Optimized Defaults When you press on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to: Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N) ? N Pressing ‘Y’ loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations. 4.15 Set Password The user can enter and change the options of the setup menus. � ENTER PASSWORD: Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press . The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory. You will be asked to confirm the password. Type the password again and press . You may also press to abort the selection and not enter a password. To disable a password, just press when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely. � PASSWORD DISABLED: When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration. Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer. You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option (see Section 3). If the Security option is set to password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to “Setup”, prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup. 39 4.16 Exit Selecting Save & Exit Setup Pressing on this item asks for confirmation: Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y Pressing “Y” stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS – a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off. The next time you boot your computer, the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS. After saving the values the system is restarted again. Exit Without Saving Pressing on this item asks for confirmation: Quit without saving (Y/N)? Y This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change. The previous selections remain in effect. This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer. 40 Appendix A Watchdog Timer The Watchdog Timer is provided to ensure that standalone systems can always recover from catastrophic conditions that cause the CPU to crash. This condition may have occurred by external EMI or a software bug. When the CPU stops working correctly, hardware on the board will either perform a hardware reset (cold boot) or a Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI) to bring the system back to a known state. A BIOS function call (INT 15H) is used to control the Watchdog Timer: INT 15H: AH – 6FH Sub-function: AL – 2 : Set the Watchdog Timer’s period BL : Time-out value(Its unit--second is dependent on the item “Watchdog Timer unit select” in CMOS setup). You have to call sub-function 2 to set the time-out period of Watchdog Timer first. If the time-out value is not zero, the Watchdog Timer will start counting down. While the timer value reaches zero, the system will reset. To ensure that this reset condition does not occur, the Watchdog Timer must be periodically refreshed by calling sub-function 2. However the Watchdog timer will be disabled if you set the time-out value to be zero. A tolerance of at least 10% must be maintained to avoid unknown routines within the operating system (DOS), such as disk I/O that can be very time-consuming. Note: When exiting a program it is necessary to disable the Watchdog Timer, otherwise the system will reset. Example program: ; INITIAL TIMER PERIOD COUNTER ; W_LOOP: MOV AX, 6F02H ;setting the time-out value MOV BL, 30 ;time-out value is 48 seconds INT 15H ; ; ADD YOUR APPLICATION PROGRAM HERE ; CMP EXIT_AP, 1 ;is your application over? JNE W_LOOP ;No, restart your application MOV AX, 6F02H ;disable Watchdog Timer MOV BL, 0 ; INT 15H ; ; EXIT ; 41 Appendix B Address Mapping IO Address Map I/O address Range Description 000-01F DMA Controller 020-021 Interrupt Controller 040-05F System time 060-06F Keyboard Controller 070-07F System CMOS/Real time Clock 080-09F DMA Controller 0A0-0A1 Interrupt Controller 0C0-0DF DMA Controller 0F0-0FF Numeric data processor 1F0-1F7 Primary IDE Channel 2F8-2FF Serial Port 2 (COM2) 378-37F Parallel Printer Port 1 (LPT1) 3B0-3BB Intel(R) 82865 Graphics Controller 3C0-3DF Intel(R) 82865 Graphics Controller 3F6-3F6 Primary IDE Channel 3F7-3F7 Standard floppy disk controller 3F8-3FF Serial Port 1 (COM1) 1st MB Memory Address Map Memory address Description 00000-9FFFF System memory A0000-BFFFF VGA buffer F0000-FFFFF System BIOS 1000000- Extend BIOS *Default setting IRQ Mapping Table IRQ0 System Timer IRQ8 RTC clock IRQ1 Keyboard IRQ9 AUDIO/SMBus Cntrlr IRQ2 Available IRQ10 LAN IRQ3 COM2 IRQ11 LAN/USB2.0/SATA IRQ4 COM1 IRQ12 PS/2 mouse IRQ5 VGA/SMBus Cntrlr IRQ13 FPU IRQ6 FDC IRQ14 Primary IDE IRQ7 Available IRQ15 Secondary IDE 42 DMA Channel Assignments Channel Function 0 Available 1 Available 2 Floppy disk ( 8-bit transfer ) 3 Available 4 Cascade for DMA controller 1 5 Available 6 Available 7 Available 43 Appendix C How to Upgrade a New BIOS Before flashing BIOS , please enable the item “FLASH BIOS” in BIOS setting. You can install an upgrade BIOS for the ROCKY-4786EVG that you can download from the manufacturer’s web site ( http://www.ieiworld.com ). New BIOS may provide support for new peripherals ,improvements in performance or fixes to addressed known bugs. BIOS Update Procedure: 1. Make a boot disk. Go to the DOS command prompt in MS-DOS or Windows 9x and, with an available floppy disk in "A", type "format A: /s" That will format the floppy and transfer the needed system files to it. NOTES: A. This procedure will erase any prior data on that floppy, so please Proceed accordingly. B. Typically four files will be transferred, only COMMAND.COM being visible when running a simple directory listing. C. Please leave the diskette UN-write protected for the balance of this procedure. 2. Download the BIOS upgrade file and awdflash.exe utility from a ICP web site to a temp directory on your hard drive, or directly to the floppy you made in step 1.. 3. Copy ( BIOS file and awdflash.exe )two files to the boot floppy. 4. Reboot the system to the DOS command prompt using the boot diskette you just made. 5. At the DOS command prompt type , "awdflash filename.xxx", where filename.xxx is the file name of the BIOS file . Hit enter. 6. Your first option, in sequence, will be to save the old BIOS. We recommend that you do that in case, for whatever reason, you decide you don't wish to use the new version once it is installed. NOTES: A. If you decide to save the old BIOS, PLEASE make sure you do NOT save it to the same file name as the new BIOS - if you use the same BIOS name the old file will be written over the new file with NO warning prompt. A simple file name to save the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN. B. If you do NOT decide to save the old BIOS, PLEASE at least write down the version number of the old BIOS and store that information with your important computer documents. Enter N (for "no") and skip to step 9. 7. To save the old BIOS, hit Y (for "yes") 8. Enter a name for the OLD BIOS file and hit enter. NOTE:PLEASE be sure you do NOT save the old BIOS file to the same file name as the new BIOS - if you use the same BIOS name, the old file will write over the new BIOS file WITHOUT a warning prompt. A simple file name for saving the old BIOS to is OLDBIOS.BIN. 44 9. Your second option, in sequence, will be whether you want to flash your BIOS. Enter Y (for "yes"). NOTE: This is the critical step. Once you kit the enter key, do NOT touch the keyboard, the reset button, or power switch while the flashing is in progress. There will be bar progressing across the screen while the flashing is progressing. 10. When the flashing process is complete, you will be asked to reset or power off the system. Remove the floppy diskette from the floppy drive and either hit the reset button or the power button. 11. Reboot the system and note that the BIOS version on the initial boot-up screen has changed to the new BIOS version. Your BIOS upgrade is now complete. Recovering Your Old BIOS: 1. Assuming you have the floppy made during the upgrade procedure noted above, boot the system with that diskette in the floppy drive. If you do not have floppy made during the upgrade procedure noted above, you will need to repeat steps 1 though 3 (above) for the version of the BIOS you wish to recover to. 2. Complete steps 4, 5, 6B, 9, 10, and 11 (above) substituting the name of the BIOS you wish to recover for the upgrade BIOS at step 5. Install screen : 45